Umbilical Cord: How to Clean and Care for It
The umbilical cord represents a special bond between mother and baby during pregnancy, providing the newborn with oxygen and nutrients essential for its growth. After birth, however, the umbilical cord is no longer needed and is cut, leaving a stump that requires specific care until complete healing.
Properly caring for your umbilical cord is essential to prevent infections and ensure a quick and safe healing .
In this article, we'll explore everything you need to know about your newborn's umbilical cord: what the umbilical cord is, how to treat and care for it, what the signs are of potential problems, and when you should consult your pediatrician.
What is the umbilical cord?
The umbilical cord is a vital structure that connects the fetus to the placenta during pregnancy.
It is made up of three main blood vessels : two arteries and a vein, enclosed in a gelatinous substance called Wharton's jelly, which protects the vessels and maintains their functionality.
This "tube of life" forms early in fetal development and remains the main channel of communication between the baby and the mother until the moment of birth.