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Postpartum and breastfeeding: everything you need to know

Postpartum is the first menstruation that occurs after giving birth. It is a physiological event that marks the end of the puerperium, or the period of physical and psychological recovery of the woman after the birth of the child. The relationship between postpartum and breastfeeding is complex and variable and many new mothers, especially after the first pregnancy, ask themselves several questions about this issue. In this article you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions.

What is Postpartum and how long does it last?

breastfeeding with postpartum cycle

Postpartum is the first menstruation that appears after giving birth .

In women who do not breastfeed , postpartum usually occurs 6-8 weeks after giving birth . However, breastfeeding may delay the return of menstruation depending on several factors, including:

  • The intensity of breastfeeding: the more frequent and prolonged the feedings, the higher the prolactin levels will be and the longer the postpartum period will be delayed.
  • The woman's age: Younger women tend to start menstruating earlier than older women.
  • The presence of other factors that can influence the menstrual cycle, such as malnutrition, stress or taking medications.

How does the first menstruation change after giving birth?

The duration of postpartum is variable and can be similar to that of a normal menstruation, that is, from 3 to 7 days . However, it is possible that postpartum is heavier or less painful than pre-pregnancy menstruation. In fact, several women who had very painful menstruation before pregnancy report that postpartum is much less painful.

In case of postpartum, it is important to consult a doctor if the following symptoms occur:

  • Excessive bleeding
  • Severe pain
  • Fever

These symptoms may be indicative of a more serious medical condition, such as an infection or a clotting disorder.

How to distinguish postpartum from lochia?

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